Mary-Frances H.
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1. A perfumer is a person who creates fragrances for household products, toiletries, cosmetics, and fragrances.

2. A fragrance in its most basic molecular form is made of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur. An average fragrance has 60 to 100 ingredients; more complex aromas can have as many as 300.

3. Most perfumers start their apprenticeships at around the age of 18 or 20. Their studies can take up to 20 years in order to become a master perfumer. Some perfumers study chemistry, but traditionally they are trained "in-house" within a perfume "house" or company. The ISIPCA, Institut Superieur International du Parfum, de la Cosmetique et de l'Aromatique Alimentaire, a world renowned school in Versailles, France, trains many of the most talented perfumers. In the United States, the American Society of Perfumers' goal is to encourage the art and science of perfumery. Most perfumers never acquire wealth or recognition due to the fact that there are millions of combinations of scents, but only a few are widely accepted by the public as wearable fragrances.

4. Incomes range widely for perfumers, as their success depends on their talent. An average perfumer starting out would earn about $65,000 per year.

5. Most perfumers have labs where they work and store their materials. Most perfumers work for houses, or perfume companies. Master perfumers may branch off and open their own house.

6. There are between 400 to 500 perfumers in the world. A well-trained perfumer is a priceless commodity to a company that manufactures household products or cosmetics. About half of the perfumers work in the United States. That means that there is one perfumer out of every million Americans. Jobs are available in this field, but becoming a perfumer is difficult with much education and a discriminating sense of smell required.

A perfumer tests a new scent.

 

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Morgan, Nina. "Chemistry in Action, The Molecules of Everyday Life".Oxford University Press, New York:1995.

CPL Aromas, http://www.cplaromas.com/perfumeheart/askperfumer.html , 11 Dec 2002.

Dowthwaite, Stephen V."Perfumer's World." http://www.perfumersworld.com/school/school3.htm, 11 Dec 2002.