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Lexington
Green
The
Minutemen
The
British
Paul
Revere
Assignment
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On April 18, 1775 the Revolutionary
War began. Since 1763 England had been limiting the colonies freedoms
and increasing taxes. The colonists were fed up with this treatment and
on September 5, 1774, in Philadelphia, the First Continental Congress
began. The Congress was a meeting of delegates from each colony, except
Georgia. The emails shown below were emails I imagine John, Sam and Abigail
Adams would have written to each other. Their emails tell about the meeting
in Philadelphia and other events that occurred in that year.
______________________________________________________________________
Subj: Continental Congress
Date: 9/5/1774
From: JAdams@Quincy.SoL
To: SAdams@Boston.SoL
________________________________________________________________________
Hello Sam,
How are you? I am fine and things in Philadelphia are running smoothly
so far. There are delegates from every colony except Georgia. I hope you
will be arriving soon, your opinion and ideas will be very helpful. All
I want to come out of this Congress is better relations with England.
I do not think a total separation is needed. Okay, well I have more work
to do, but I hope you are on your way here, but reply as soon as possible!
John
________________________________________________________________________
Subj: RE: Continental Congress
Date: 9/6/1774
From: SAdams@Boston.SoL
To: JAdams@Quincy.SoL
________________________________________________________________________
Hello John,
Things here are terrible. I should be arriving there by the 8th I believe.
Why hasn't Georgia sent delegates? Is everyone getting along and agreeing?
I can't believe you do not want a total separation! That is outrageous.
How can you not! England has been limiting our freedoms and increasing
taxes since 1763. I know where I want this congress to lead to... total
separation from England! That is the only way justice will be served.
I must go but reply soon.
Sam
________________________________________________________________________
Subj: RE: Continental Congress
Date: 9/7/1774
From: JAdams@Quincy.SoL
To: SAdams@Boston.SoL
________________________________________________________________________
Sam,
Georgia is not supporting the Congress, so they will not send delegates,
but I am sure soon enough they will. In response to getting along, the
way I can best describe these men is "all strangers...not aquatinted
with each other's language, ideas, values, designs. They are, therefore
jealous of each other, fearful, timid, skittish." (Graff, 184) I
completely agree that England has limited our freedoms and increased our
taxes but before a complete separation I think we should boycott English
goods. Well, I must get back to the meetings. Hope to hear from you soon.
John
____________________________________________________________________________
Subj: RE: Continental Congress
Date: 9/8/1774
From: SAdams@Boston.SoL
To: JAdams@Quincy.SoL
________________________________________________________________________
John,
Before I leave for Philadelphia I felt I should email you back. I am happy
to hear that you agree with me, and I think you idea of boycotting is
excellent. It would be a great start to separating from England. I am
off now to Philadelphia, maybe I will see you tomorrow.
Sam
____________________________________________________________________________
Subj: Hello
Date: 9/15/1774
From: JAdams@Quincy.SoL
To: AQAdams@Quincy.DoL
____________________________________________________________________________
My darling Abigail,
Sorry it has been so long since I have written. Things in Philadelphia
have been terribly busy. How are you and the children? How is my mother?
I have so much to tell you but I cannot write all of it now. There have
been talks of boycotting all English goods, but no final decisions. Sam
has finally arrived. There are delegates from every colony except Georgia.
Well that is all I can write for now but I promise I will write later!
Give my best to mother and the children.
Love,
John
____________________________________________________________________________
Subj: Hello
Date: 9/16/1774
From: AQAdams@Quincy.DoL
To: JAdams@Quincy.SoL
____________________________________________________________________________
My beloved John,
It has been so long since I have heard from you! We are all healthy here.
The farm is doing well but the weather is getting colder. It seems that
the meetings so far are successful. I do not have much to say but I am
eager to hear more about the meetings. Please write soon. All the children
say hello.
Love,
Abigail
____________________________________________________________________________
These emails were just some of the few among
John Adams, Sam Adams and Abigail. It was not till December, 1774 that
the Congress voted for a complete boycott of all English goods. King George
III felt that since the colonies were in a state of rebellion, a blow
must be decided. (Garrity, 103) In response to King George's opinion,
the British general in Boston, Gage, requested more troops. Gage devised
a plan to arrest Hancock and Adams and attack the minutemen in April of
1775. On April 18, 1775 Gage and his men set out to Lexington MA, to attack
the minutemen. Paul Revere, on hearing about the plan set out before Gage
and his men and warned the minutemen. The minutemen were armed and ready
on Lexington Green. There, the "shot heard around the world"
was fired.
____________________________________________________________________________
Bibliography
Lexington
http://www.2000lexington.com
Garrity, John A. The American Nation: A history
of the United States. New York City:
Harper Collins, 1995.
Graff, Henry J. The Free and the Brave. Chicago:
Rand McNally and Co., 1967
History of Lexington
http://www.lexingtonhistory.org/
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